Japan in March

March in Japan is a magical month, a transition from the cold of winter to the warmth of spring. It is a time to experience the beauty of both seasons, whether skiing in the snowy mountains of Hokkaido or viewing cherry blossoms in the warmer cities of Tokyo and Kyoto. The combination of winter activities and the beginning of the spring tourist season makes this the perfect time for an unforgettable adventure. From weather tips to festivals and hidden gems, this guidebook will help you plan your trip with confidence by explaining the key aspects of visiting Japan in March.

Weather and Climate

The weather in Japan in March varies widely from region to region, so it is important to pack accordingly. Here is a breakdown of the temperatures you can expect across Japan:

• Hokkaido (Northern Japan):
  Temperatures are cooler in the northern part of the country, even in March. Temperatures range from -3°C to 4°C (27°F to 39°F). Snow is still plentiful and ideal for winter sports.
• Central Japan (Tokyo, Kyoto):
  Temperatures range from 5°C to 13°C (41°F to 55°F). Generally comfortable, but mornings and evenings can be cold.
• Okinawa (Southern Japan):
  Head south to Okinawa for warmer temperatures. Temperatures range from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F), ideal for swimming and snorkeling.

Packing recommendations:
Layers of clothing are key. Light rain is possible, so pack a light jacket, comfortable walking shoes, and a small umbrella or raincoat. If you plan to visit the snowier parts of Hokkaido, don’t forget your snow gear.

Advantages of Traveling to Japan in March

March is a great time to visit Japan for several reasons. First, it is a shoulder season for tourism, especially during the first half of the month. Because the first half of the month is less crowded and more affordable than the cherry blossom season, you can enjoy a quieter experience. Both winter and spring activities can be enjoyed: skiing and snowboarding are still popular in Hokkaido and the Japanese Alps, but they are not as crowded as in April. Visitors can also experience the early arrival of spring with cherry blossoms and plum blossoms.

Kyoto and Tokyo have pleasant temperatures, perfect for sightseeing. It is a great time to explore temples, shrines, and parks before the summer heat sets in.

Issues to Consider

While March is a great time to visit Japan, there are a few issues to consider:

• Rising prices at the end of the month:
  As the cherry blossom season approaches, prices for accommodations and activities rise, especially in popular areas such as Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. Book early to save money.
• Crowds during the cherry blossom season:
  As March draws to a close, major cherry blossom viewing spots attract large crowds. Be prepared for increased tourism, especially at iconic locations such as Ueno Park (Tokyo), Philosopher’s Path (Kyoto), and Miyajima (Hiroshima).
• Holiday crowds:
  Vernal Equinox Day on March 20 is a national holiday. Many people travel to visit family and honor ancestors, resulting in congested transportation and crowded tourist attractions.
  Tip: Plan your trip around the Vernal Equinox and avoid major transportation and tourist attractions during this time.

Popular Activities and Attractions in March

From skiing and hot springs to cherry blossom viewing and spring festivals, March offers a wide range of activities to suit all interests.

• Ski Resorts:
  March is a great time to enjoy Japan’s world-class ski resorts such as Niseko (Hokkaido) and Hakuba (Nagano Prefecture). Niseko is known for its powder snow and lively après-ski, while Hakuba is perfect for those looking for a traditional mountain village atmosphere.
• Onsen:
  The cooler weather in March is ideal for soaking in Japan’s famous hot springs. Popular hot spring resorts include Hakone, Beppu, and Noboribetsu, where visitors can relax and enjoy the great outdoors.
• Cherry Blossom Viewing:
  As the early cherry blossoms begin to bloom in the southern regions, major cities such as Tokyo and Kyoto host cherry blossom festivals, offering a wonderful opportunity to experience the beauty of Japan in full bloom without the crowds of April.
• Temples and Shrines:
  Many temples, such as Kiyomizu-dera Temple (Kyoto), offer extended viewing hours in the spring to accommodate tourists. March is a wonderful time to explore these iconic landmarks in a more tranquil setting.

March Festivals and Events

March is a month full of festivals in Japan. Here are some of the best:

• Hinamatsuri (March 3):
  This festival celebrates girls and displays elaborate traditional dolls. It is a colorful and cultural event found at shrines and homes across the country.
• Omizutori Fire Festival (March 1-14, Todaiji Temple, Nara):
  This dramatic Buddhist celebration features fire rituals and torch-wielding monks, signifying repentance for sins and the coming of spring. It is a spectacle not to be missed.
• Sumo in Osaka (March 9-23):
  The Osaka Grand Sumo Tournament will be held, and visitors can witness Japan’s national sport at the Edion Arena. Sumo fans can immerse themselves in the culture of this ancient sport.
• Higashiyama Hanatouro (March 6-9, Kyoto):
  For a unique experience in Kyoto, check out the Higashiyama Hanatouro, where thousands of lanterns illuminate Higashiyama’s historic streets and temples in a stunning nighttime illumination event.
• Tsunan Snow Festival (March 1-3, Niigata Prefecture):
  A winter extravaganza of snow and ice sculptures, local cuisine, live performances, and a stunning lantern release ceremony.

March’s Gastronomic Offerings

Reflecting the changing seasons in Japan, March offers a variety of delicious foods:

• Cherry-flavored Sweets:
  From rice cakes to cakes, cherry-flavored treats are a seasonal delight. Be sure to sample these unique treats at cafes and markets.
• Sake Festival:
  Hundreds of varieties of famous Japanese rice wine can be sampled. It is a wonderful opportunity to taste local sake and learn about the sake brewing process.
• Fresh Spring Vegetables:
  Fresh vegetables such as bamboo shoots are often found in traditional dishes such as takikomi-gohan and tempura.

Practical Tips for Visiting Japan in March

To get the most out of your trip, here are some practical tips:

• Avoid peak holiday periods:
  The Vernal Equinox Day (March 20) is a popular time for travelers. Traffic will be congested, and accommodation prices will skyrocket, so avoid planning around this time.
• Make reservations in advance:
  If you plan to visit popular areas such as Kyoto or Tokyo during the cherry blossom season, make your hotel and transportation reservations early to avoid higher rates and limited room availability.
• Check the cherry blossom forecast:
  Cherry blossom viewing is the highlight of March, but bloom dates vary each year. Always check the bloom forecast and plan to visit parks and temples when they are at their best.
• Festival Etiquette:
  When attending festivals, be aware of local customs. For example, it is customary to cheer quietly at the main sumo tournament, and at festivals such as Omizutori, it is important to respect the spirituality of the ritual.