Japan in May

May is a magical time to visit Japan as it gracefully transitions from spring to summer. With its pleasant weather, vibrant festivals, and breathtaking natural beauty, this month offers travelers a unique opportunity to explore Japan at its best. However, careful planning is key, especially during the busy Golden Week holidays in the first half of the month. Let’s take a look at what you need to know to make your May trip to Japan an unforgettable one.

Weather and Climate: A Traveler’s Dream

May in Japan offers pleasant temperatures and is an ideal time for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Here’s a breakdown by region:

• Hokkaido: 17°C (daytime), 8°C (nighttime) – perfect for enjoying late-blooming cherry blossoms and scenic views.
• Tokyo: 23°C (daytime), 15°C (nighttime) – warm days and cool nights.
• Osaka: 24°C (daytime), 15°C (nighttime) – great weather for touring historical buildings and vibrant culinary spots.
• Okinawa: 26°C (daytime), 22°C (nighttime) – rainy season is upon us, but it remains a tropical getaway.

Rain advisory: Moderate chance of rain (30–35%), so carry a compact umbrella or light raincoat.

Reasons May is a Great Month for Sightseeing

May offers travelers a variety of perks:

• Comfortable temperatures: Perfect for strolling through parks, temples, and gardens.
• Cultural festivals: Traditional festivals such as Aoi Matsuri (Kyoto) and Sanja Matsuri (Tokyo) immerse visitors in Japan’s rich traditions.
• Late-blooming cherry blossoms: Enjoy the beauty of cherry blossoms in northern regions such as Hokkaido.
• Beer gardens and outdoor spaces: Summer beer gardens open with stunning rooftop city views.
• Less crowds: After Golden Week, tourist numbers decrease, making it quieter.

Pro Tip: To avoid peak season crowds and price hikes, plan your trip in mid- to late-May.

May Travel Challenges

May is generally favorable, but there are downsides to consider:

• Golden Week rush: Japan’s longest consecutive holidays in late April and early May bring higher lodging rates and packed trains.
• Rain in Okinawa: The rainy season begins, so plan beach activities early.
• Book early: Hotels and popular attractions fill up quickly during Golden Week, so reserve months in advance.

Insider Tip: For a laid-back experience, avoid traveling during the first week of May.

Must-See Festivals in May

• Aoi Matsuri (Kyoto): May 15 – Features a large procession of people dressed in Heian-period costumes.
• Sanja Matsuri (Tokyo): May 17–19 – One of Tokyo’s liveliest festivals with parades, music, and portable shrines.
• Tokyo Sumo Tournament: May 12–26 at Ryogoku Kokugikan.
• Kobe Festival: Parades and performances bring color to Kobe’s festivities.
• Hakata Dontaku (Fukuoka): May 3–4 – Features traditional dances and floats.

Pro Tip: Arrive early for festivals to secure the best viewing spots.

Top Places to Visit in May

From natural wonders to cultural experiences, here are the top spots:

• Wisteria Trellises at Ashikaga Flower Park: Purple flowers in full bloom create an unreal experience.
• Hokkaido Cherry Blossom Festival: Late-blooming cherry blossoms at scenic spots like Goryokaku Park in Hakodate.
• Fuji Shiba Cherry Blossom Festival: Pink lawn cherry blossoms with Mt. Fuji as a backdrop.
• Kawachi Wisteria Garden (Fukuoka Prefecture): Walk through an enchanting wisteria tunnel.
• Pontocho Geisha Shu (Kyoto): Experience traditional geisha dances in Pontocho district.

Insider Tip: The illumination of Ashikaga Flower Park at dusk creates a fairy-tale atmosphere.

Practical Tips for a Seamless May Adventure

Book early to save: Reserve hotels and ryokans 2–3 months in advance, especially during Golden Week. Check platforms like Booking.com or Rakuten Travel.

• Save on train travel with a JR Pass: A 7-day pass costs ~29,650 yen ($200) and is great for multi-city tours.
• Pro Tip: Consider staying in less touristy areas and commuting to popular destinations.

Pack smart for the season:

• Layers: While days are warm, evenings can be chilly, especially in the north.
• Rain gear: Bring a small folding umbrella and a lightweight waterproof jacket.
• Comfortable shoes: Ideal for walking in May’s pleasant weather.

Optimize transportation:

• Use a Suica or Pasmo card for city trains and buses.
• Plan Shinkansen travel: Reservations are required for popular routes during Golden Week.

Special Suggestions from the Pros

Rooftop beer gardens:

• Tokyo Midtown Hibiya: Enjoy craft beer with views of the Imperial Palace.
• Umeda Sky Building (Osaka): Savor panoramic views with seasonal snacks.
• Pro Tip: Visit in the evening for cooler temperatures and city lights.

Early bird advantage:

• Visit temples like Kinkakuji (Kyoto) or Sensoji (Tokyo) early for tranquility and perfect photography.

Combine festivals with local cuisine:

• At Sanja Festival (Tokyo), try yakitori and takoyaki from food stalls.
• At Hakata Dontaku (Fukuoka), enjoy Hakata ramen at nearby restaurants.
• Insider Tip: Grab a reasonably priced, tasty bento from convenience stores like 7-Eleven or Lawson.

Honest Insights: Disadvantages of May Travel

While May offers countless advantages, be prepared for the following:

• Crowds during Golden Week: Tourist attractions can be packed. Visit lesser-known spots or explore nature.
• Rainy season in Okinawa: Plan outdoor activities early in the month.
• High costs during peak season: Accommodation and transportation costs soar.

Solution: Visit off-the-beaten-path destinations like Kisodani or Kanazawa to avoid crowds and high prices.

Japan’s May Culinary Delights

No trip to Japan is complete without tasting its seasonal delicacies:

• Bamboo shoots: A taste of spring served in soups or grilled.
• Kashiwa Mochi: Mochi wrapped in oak leaves.
• Shirasu: Baby sardines served over rice or as tempura.
• Seasonal Sake: Light, fruity flavors available in spring.

Pro Tip: Visit a local izakaya to pair these seasonal dishes with sake in an authentic setting.

Perfect Timing: Why Late May Shines

If your schedule allows, late May offers clear advantages:

• Less crowded: Easier access to popular spots after Golden Week.
• Great value: Lower accommodation prices within budget.

Tranquil nature: Parks and gardens are lush and peaceful, ideal for relaxation.