Explore Matsumoto Castle, a Historic Gem of Nagano Prefecture

Why Visit Matsumoto Castle?

Matsumoto Castle is a must-see for anyone visiting Nagano Prefecture. Known as the “Crow Castle” due to its black appearance, it is one of the oldest castles in Japan and retains many of its original structures. Built during the feudal period from 1592 to 1614, Matsumoto Castle is one of the rare castles in Japan that has not been rebuilt using modern materials, offering a more authentic experience compared to other castles in the country.

The majestic castle tower, also known as the “Tenshu,” is a popular spot for both tourists and locals. Surrounded by picturesque moats and beautiful gardens, it offers panoramic views of the Northern Alps. The castle’s historical significance, stunning architecture, and scenic surroundings make it a unique destination.

Highlights of Matsumoto Castle

Matsumoto Castle is not just an impressive building; it offers many attractions both inside and outside the castle.

Castle Tower

The castle features a five- and six-story Tenshu, which are the oldest existing Tenshu in Japan. Visitors can climb steep wooden stairs and explore the various levels of the castle, each showcasing different aspects of Japanese samurai history. The castle has archery openings, exhibits of medieval weapons and armor, and narrow staircases that once allowed defenders to move quickly, making it difficult for invaders to climb.

From the top of the castle tower, you can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding Matsumoto City and the majestic Northern Alps. The wooden interior of the castle offers an authentic atmosphere, which is rarely found in more modern castles.

Castle Grounds

Outside the castle, explore the vast grounds and enjoy the serene beauty of the moat. In spring, Matsumoto Castle is a popular cherry blossom viewing spot, with hundreds of Yoshino cherry trees blooming around the moat. The sight of pink flowers blooming against the backdrop of the dark ramparts is a photographer’s dream.

In addition to the seasonal beauty, visitors can find costumed samurai, ninjas, and princesses around the castle, adding fun, interactive elements to the experience. If you’re lucky, you can also witness traditional Japanese taiko performances, especially in the summer.

What Should Not Be Missed

Matsumoto Castle is home to several must-see attractions and events:

• Seasonal Events: The castle hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including the Soba Festival in autumn, the Taiko Festival in summer, and the Ice Sculpture Festival in winter. These events provide an opportunity to celebrate local culture and experience traditional Japanese performances.
• Cherry Blossom Season: Spring at Matsumoto Castle is a magical time, with the castle surrounded by blooming cherry trees. The Cherry Blossom Festival, held on May 4, includes a stunning nighttime illumination of the castle, and visitors can enjoy a picnic under the trees.
• Night Illumination: If you visit Matsumoto Castle at night, don’t miss the beautiful night illumination. The castle is spotlighted and reflected in the moat, creating a picturesque spectacle.
• Hidden Floor: Matsumoto Castle features a secret hidden floor above the second floor. This intriguing aspect of the castle’s design adds an extra layer of mystery to its history.

Tips for Visiting Matsumoto Castle

• Wear Comfortable Shoes: The stairs inside the castle are steep, and visitors must climb several levels to fully explore the castle tower. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes suitable for climbing.
• Guided Tours: Consider taking a guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of Matsumoto Castle’s history. English tours are available and provide fascinating insights into the castle’s past.
• Bring Cash: While some shops and vendors accept cards, it is recommended to have cash on hand for admission and souvenirs.

Places to Stay Near Matsumoto Castle

There are many accommodations around Matsumoto Castle, ranging from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury hotels. For a traditional experience, consider staying in inns and guesthouses in the city center, many of which offer easy access to the castle and surrounding attractions.

How to Get There

Matsumoto Castle is centrally located in Matsumoto City and is easily accessible by public transportation:

• By Train: A 15-minute walk from JR Matsumoto Station or a 5-minute bus ride from the Machiei North Course Bus Loop.
• By Car: The castle is located just off Route 19, with nearby parking available.

If you’re coming from a major city, you can reach Matsumoto by train from Tokyo, Nagoya, and Nagano. From Tokyo, take the Super Azusa Train bound for Matsumoto or the JR Shinano Limited Express from Nagano or Nagoya.

Business Hours: 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. (Extended hours during Obon and Golden Week periods)

Ticket Price: 

• Adult: 700 yen
• Child (6-18 years old): 200 yen
• Children under 6 years old: Free of charge.