Car Rental in Romania

If you’re planning a trip to Romania and wish to explore the country at your own pace, renting a car might be the ideal option. This is especially true if you’re interested in visiting remote sites or less touristy areas. However, it’s essential to weigh both the advantages and disadvantages before making your decision.

Advantages of Renting a Car in Romania

Freedom of Movement and Flexible Schedule

Renting a car provides the freedom to explore Romania independently, without relying on public transportation or guided tours. You can choose your destinations and travel times, which is particularly beneficial if you want to immerse yourself in the country.

Access to Remote Attractions

Romania boasts numerous natural and historical sites located in remote regions. With a car, you can easily access destinations like Peleș Castle, the Black Forest in the north, and quaint villages that may be difficult to reach by public transport.

Convenience for Groups and Families with Luggage

Traveling with family or a group of friends makes renting a car more convenient than relying on public transport. You won’t have to deal with complicated travel arrangements or the hassle of carrying heavy luggage.

Disadvantages of Renting a Car in Romania

Heavy Traffic in Major Cities

As in many countries, Romania’s larger cities, such as Bucharest, can experience significant traffic, particularly during rush hours. This can lead to slower and more stressful driving, which may increase your travel time.

Parking Difficulties in Historical Centers

Finding parking in historical centers, such as Sighișoara, can be challenging, especially on weekends or during peak tourist seasons. Even when you find a spot, it might not be conveniently located near major attractions.

Additional Costs

Renting a car incurs extra expenses, including insurance, fuel, and parking fees. It’s crucial to factor these costs into your budget when planning your trip.

Requirements for Renting a Car in Romania

Age Restrictions

To rent a car in Romania, you must be at least 21 years old. However, for certain vehicles, such as larger cars or premium models, the minimum age requirement may be 25. Additionally, drivers under 25 may incur a young driver surcharge.

Necessary Documents

• Driver’s License: International driver’s licenses are required for non-EU drivers. EU license holders can use their licenses without issue.
• Passport or ID: You’ll need to present either your passport or a valid national ID.
• Credit Card: A credit card is necessary for the rental deposit and payment.
• Minimum Driving Experience: You must have held your driver’s license for at least 12 months.

Car Rental Companies in Romania

International Companies

Romania is home to several international rental brands, including:

• Avis
• Budget
• Europcar
• Hertz
• National Car Rental
• Sixt
• Thrifty

Advantages: These companies provide high-quality service and reliability, often featuring a wide selection of vehicles.
Disadvantages: International companies usually charge higher rates than local providers, particularly during peak seasons.

Local Romanian Companies

Numerous prominent local rental companies operate across Romania:

• Autonom (the leader with a fleet of over 3,000 cars in 29 cities)
• AutoBoca (available in 13 cities)
• Cars4rent (offers low rates with 24/7 support)
• Promoter Rent a Car

Advantages: Local companies often provide more competitive pricing and possess a better understanding of the region’s specific needs and driving conditions.

Key Players and Coverage Areas

Local rental companies typically offer better rates and broader coverage across cities, especially in areas less frequented by tourists.

How to Choose the Right Rental Company

Compare Prices and Conditions

Be sure to compare prices from various rental companies, both international and local, to secure the best deal. Evaluate not just the daily rates but also any additional charges, including insurance and extra services.

Read Reviews

Look at customer reviews and ratings to gauge a company’s reliability and customer service. Websites like Google Reviews or TripAdvisor can provide valuable insights.

Analyze Additional Services

Consider the additional services available, such as GPS navigation, child seats, or the option to add an extra driver. These services can be crucial for a smooth travel experience.

Insurance Options

Review the available insurance options and their coverage. Understanding these details can help you avoid unexpected charges in the event of an accident or damage.

Rental Process

Choosing the Vehicle

When renting a car, choose a vehicle that fits your travel needs. If you plan to visit remote areas or regions with challenging roads, an SUV or off-road vehicle may be necessary.

Inspection and Damage Documentation

Before you leave the rental lot, inspect the car for any existing damage. Taking photographs can help avoid disputes when returning the vehicle.

Deposit and Fuel Check

Most rental companies will require a deposit, usually charged to a credit card. Additionally, check the car’s fuel level to ensure it’s full upon pickup so you can return it in the same condition.

Vehicle Return

When returning the car, adhere to the agreed-upon return time, as late returns may incur extra charges.

Rental Costs

Base Rates

The cost of renting a car in Romania varies based on the type of vehicle, rental duration, and the rental company. On average, prices for a small economy car start at approximately $25 to $40 per day.

Additional Expenses

• Insurance: This is essential and typically ranges from $10 to $20 per day, depending on the level of coverage.
• GPS: Available for about $10 to $15 per day.
• Child Seat: Usually costs between $5 to $10 per day.
• Additional Driver: Fees for adding an extra driver typically range from $5 to $10 per day.

Deposit and Refund Conditions

A deposit is generally required and is refundable if no damages occur. The amount can vary, typically ranging from $150 to $400, depending on the vehicle and rental conditions.

Insurance Types

CDW (Collision Damage Waiver)

This coverage protects against damage to the car in the event of an accident, although a deductible is often required.

SCDW (Super Collision Damage Waiver)

This is an upgraded version of CDW that either reduces the deductible or eliminates it completely.

Theft Protection

This covers theft of the vehicle, but it’s important to clarify the specifics of the coverage.

Road Rules in Romania

• Speed Limits
  • 130 km/h on highways
  • 100 km/h on national roads
  • 90 km/h on regional roads
  • 50 km/h in urban areas
• Alcohol Limit Romania enforces a strict zero-tolerance policy for drinking and driving, so it’s crucial to remain sober while driving.
• Seat Belts Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, and failing to wear them can result in fines.
• Child Safety Seats Children under 3 years must be secured in an appropriate child seat.

Driving Conditions in Romania

• Road Quality The quality of Romania’s roads varies significantly, ranging from well-maintained highways to narrower and less developed rural roads. Be prepared for potholes in remote areas and always drive with caution.
• City and Rural Driving Driving in urban areas like Bucharest can be hectic due to heavy traffic. In contrast, rural driving tends to be less congested but may involve navigating more challenging roads, especially in mountainous regions.
• Parking Most city parking is paid, with regulations varying by zone. Always check signage to avoid fines.
• Refueling Fuel stations are abundant in urban areas, but they can be scarce in remote regions, so it’s wise to plan ahead and refuel when possible.