Saint Mark’s Basilica
Saint Mark’s Basilica, also known as the Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of Saint Mark, is one of Venice’s most famous landmarks. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant mosaics, it is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Venice. This expert guide provides all the essential information for planning your visit to Saint Mark’s Basilica.
Historical Background
According to ancient tradition, Saint Mark was caught in a storm near the island that would later become Venice while he was returning from Aquileia to Rome. In a dream, an angel appeared to him and predicted that he would one day rest in these places. This prophecy came true in 829 when two Venetian merchants stole Saint Mark’s relics from Alexandria and brought them to Venice. This established the city’s spiritual connection to the saint.
Click here to learn more about creating a personal itineraryArchitectural Highlights
Saint Mark’s Basilica showcases a unique blend of Byzantine, Romanesque, and Gothic architecture. Here are some key features you shouldn’t miss:
- Mosaics: The interior of the basilica is adorned with over 8,000 square meters of intricate mosaics depicting biblical scenes and saints. The vivid colors and detailed artwork provide a mesmerizing experience.
- Pala d’Oro: This stunning altarpiece, dating back to the 10th century, is made of gold, enamels, and precious stones. It is a masterpiece of medieval craftsmanship.
- The Horses of Saint Mark: Originally from the Hippodrome of Constantinople, these bronze horses now stand as replicas above the main entrance, while the originals are displayed inside the basilica.

Visiting Tips and Practical Information
Dress Code and Conduct
- Visitors are required to dress modestly and avoid wearing revealing or brightly colored outfits.
- Suitcases and large bags are not allowed inside but can be stored at Ateneo San Basso on the Piazzetta dei Leoncini.
- Photography and videography are prohibited inside the basilica.
- Maintain a quiet demeanor to respect the sanctity of the site.
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Lighting and Viewing Times
The interior of the basilica is lit from 11:30 to 12:45 on weekdays and during liturgical celebrations on Sundays and holidays. This is the best time to fully appreciate the beauty of the mosaics.
How to Get There
From Piazzale Roma: Take the water transport (vaporetto) lines 1 (about 40 minutes), 51 (about 20 minutes), or 2 (about 30 minutes). If you prefer walking, the journey takes about 40 minutes.
From Santa Lucia Train Station: Use the water bus lines 1 (approximately 35 minutes), 51 (about 25 minutes), or 2 (about 25 minutes). Walking will take about 40 minutes.
Click here to create a personal itinerary for ItalyOpening Hours and Ticket Prices
Oct 29 – Apr 15:
- Basilica: 9:30–17:00, Sun & holidays: 14:00–16:30
- Museum, Pala d’Oro, Treasury: 9:45–16:45, Sun & holidays: 14:00–16:30
- Tickets: Basilica free, Museum 5€, Pala d’Oro 2€, Treasury 3€
Apr 16 – Oct 28:
- Basilica: 9:30–17:00, Sun & holidays: 14:00–17:00
- Museum, Pala d’Oro, Treasury: 9:35–17:00, Sun & holidays: 14:00–17:00
- Tickets: Basilica free, Museum 5€, Pala d’Oro 2€, Treasury 3€
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