My love for Japan began the moment I arrived in Tokyo. The country amazed me with its harmony of ancient traditions, cutting-edge technology, breathtaking nature, and a culture unlike any other. Since then, Japan has become a part of my life, and I return there again and again. Today I help travelers discover the real Japan: I create personalized itineraries, give lectures, and prepare guests for their unforgettable journey. I would be delighted to open Japan for you too!
The Imperial Palace
The Tokyo Imperial Palace is one of Japan’s most important and breathtaking landmarks. It serves as the official residence of the Emperor of Japan and stands as a symbol of the country’s rich history and culture. Located in the heart of Tokyo, the palace is surrounded by lush gardens, historical ruins, and a magnificent moat. This expert guide will give you everything you need to know to plan your visit to this iconic site, including practical tips, must-see attractions, and useful visitor information.
Key Highlights and Things to See
East Garden
One of the main attractions of the Imperial Palace is the Higashi Park, a vast and peaceful area that once formed part of the defensive structure of Edo Castle. These beautiful gardens are meticulously maintained and feature several historical elements that attract visitors from all over the world.
Highlights of the East Garden include the Ninomaru Japanese Garden, a stunning landscape characterized by ponds, carefully pruned trees, and traditional stone paths. Visitors can also explore the ruins of the Castle Tower, which was once the highest in Japan before it was destroyed by fire in 1657. The garden offers a calm retreat from the bustling city, with its tranquil atmosphere perfect for a relaxing walk.
Kokyo Gaien (Outer Garden of Imperial Palace)
Located near the main entrance, the national park “Imperial Gaien” features spacious open areas and grassy spots perfect for relaxing, picnicking, or taking a walk while enjoying scenic views. The area is also home to the famous statue of Masashige Kusunoki, a 14th-century samurai honored for his loyalty to the Emperor. These gardens are close to the heart of Tokyo and offer a wonderful way to experience the outdoors.
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Inner Grounds and Special Days
The interior of the Imperial Palace is not open to the public year-round, but visitors can access these areas on special days. These include the New Year’s greeting (January 2), during which the Emperor gives his New Year’s address, and the Emperor’s birthday (December 23), when the royal family appears to greet the public. On these occasions, visitors have the rare opportunity to glimpse the Imperial Family and explore parts of the palace grounds that are usually closed to the public.
Kitanomaru Park and the Cherry Moat
For a more relaxed experience, visit Kitanomaru Park, located north of the palace grounds. This park is home to several cultural attractions, including the National Museum of Modern Art, the Nippon Budokan, and the Science Museum. It is also famous for its moat lined with cherry trees. In spring, the cherry blossoms create a picturesque setting. Rowing boats are available for rent, providing a leisurely way to glide along the moat, particularly during cherry blossom season.
How to Plan Your Visit
When to Visit
The best time to visit the Tokyo Imperial Palace depends on what you want to experience. In particular, spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) are beautiful, with the gardens and surroundings adorned in colorful cherry blossoms and autumn leaves. Summer (June–August) can be hot, and winter (December–February) is cold but peaceful, with fewer tourists.
Business Hours
The East Garden is typically open from:
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- Winter (November–February): 9:00 AM–4:00 PM
- Spring and Autumn (March–April & September–November): 9:00 AM–5:00 PM
- Summer (May–August): 9:00 AM–6:00 PM
Note: The garden is closed on Mondays and Fridays, as well as on certain holidays such as the New Year (December 28–January 3). If a public holiday falls on Monday or Friday, the garden will be closed the following day instead.
Admission
Admission to the East Gardens is free, making it an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers. However, the inner grounds are accessible only on special tours or during events like the New Year’s greeting or the Emperor’s birthday.
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What Should Not Be Missed
- Ninomaru Japanese Garden: A must-see for nature lovers and those who appreciate traditional Japanese landscaping.
- Statue of Masashige Kusunoki: A historical monument that offers a glimpse into Japan’s feudal past.
- Cherry Blossom Moat at Kitanomaru Park: Best visited in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom.
- Free Guided Tours of the East Garden: If you want to learn more about the history of the palace grounds, these tours offer valuable insights.
How to Get There
The Imperial Palace is located in the heart of Tokyo and is easily accessible by public transport. Otemachi Station is the closest metro station to the palace’s main entrance, connected to multiple subway lines such as the Chiyoda Line, Marunouchi Line, and Hanzomon Line. It is also a 10–15-minute walk from Tokyo Station, which serves major lines like the JR Yamanote Line.
If you’re coming from popular tourist destinations like Shibuya or Shinjuku, it takes about 20–30 minutes by train, making it a convenient stop for a day in Tokyo.
Click here to create a personal itinerary for JapanUseful Tips for Visitors
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The grounds of the palace, especially the East Gardens, are vast and require a lot of walking. Comfortable shoes are essential.
- Check Tour Availability: While the East Gardens are free to explore, we recommend joining a guided tour to learn about the history of the gardens and the palace.
- Prepare for Crowds During Special Events: If visiting during the New Year or the Emperor’s birthday, expect large crowds and prepare for security checks.
- Bring a Camera: The picturesque gardens, historic sites, and cherry blossom views provide incredible photo opportunities.
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