Castellana Caves
The Castellana Caves, also known as “Grotte di Castellana” in Italian, are one of Italy’s most breathtaking natural attractions. Situated just 1.5 kilometers from the town of Castellana Grotte in the Apulia region, this expansive system of karst caves offers an unforgettable underground adventure. This guide provides comprehensive information to help you plan your visit, including tips for tourists, cave highlights, and practical details.
Things to See
The Itineraries
- Complete Tour: This tour covers a distance of 3 kilometers and takes approximately 100 minutes to complete. It allows visitors to explore the full extent of the caves, including the awe-inspiring Grotta Bianca.
- Short Tour: This tour covers a distance of 1 kilometer and lasts about 50 minutes. Despite its shorter duration, it still provides an equally impressive glimpse into the cave system.
Highlights
- Grotta Bianca (White Cave): This famous section of the caves is known for its dazzling white stalactites and stalagmites.
- Stalactites and Stalagmites: These formations fill the caves, creating a surreal landscape that sparks the imagination.
- Fossils and Caverns: Discover fossils and caverns with unique names that reveal the geological history of the region.
- The Grand Canyon: A cavern characterized by its red hues, caused by the presence of ferrous minerals.

Tips for Tourists
Dress Appropriately: The temperature inside the caves ranges from 14°C to 18°C. It is recommended to wear comfortable clothing and sturdy shoes with good grip, as the pathways can be damp and slippery.
Photography: Photography is only permitted in the main entrance cavern. Please adhere to this rule to ensure the safety and enjoyment of all visitors.
Stay Hydrated: Bring water, especially if you are visiting during warmer months, in order to stay hydrated throughout the tour.
Guided Tours: Consider taking a guided tour. The multilingual guides provide insightful information about the geology, history, and formations within the caves, enhancing your overall experience.
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Planning Your Visit
Best Time to Visit
The Castellana Caves are open year-round, making them an ideal destination regardless of the season. However, visiting during the shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) can provide a more comfortable experience with fewer crowds and pleasant weather.
Booking Tickets
To avoid long queues and secure your spot, especially during peak tourist seasons, it is advisable to book your tickets in advance through the official website. This also allows you to check for any special events or programs taking place during your visit.
Click here to create a personal itinerary for ItalyGetting There
- By Car: If you are driving, follow the directions on Google Maps from major cities like Naples, Pescara, or Taranto. The caves are well signposted, making them easy to locate.
- By Train: Take the Ferrovie del Sud-Est line from Bari Centrale station directly to Grotte di Castellana. Please check the Ferrovie del Sud-Est website for the latest timetables and ticket information.
- By Plane: The caves are located 50 kilometers from Bari and 70 kilometers from Brindisi airports. From either airport, you will need to arrange further transportation to reach Castellana Grotte.
Opening Hours: 09:00 – 18:00 (year-round)
Ticket Prices:
- Complete Tour: €15 (reduced €12 for children, seniors, and people with disabilities)
- Short Tour: €10 (reduced €8)
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