Kamakura

Kamakura, a charming town located southwest of Tokyo, is one of the capital’s most beloved day-trip destinations. Offering a peaceful escape from the bustling metropolis, visitors can immerse themselves in traditional Japanese culture and explore the country’s rich history. Located just 60 km from Tokyo, Kamakura is easily accessible by local train and boasts a variety of interesting sights, including ancient temples, beautiful nature spots, and scenic coastal views. Whether you’re a history lover, nature enthusiast, or just looking for a relaxing day away from the city, Kamakura has something for everyone.

Main Areas of the City

Kamakura is divided into several different areas, each offering a unique experience. Exploring these areas gives you a comprehensive view of the town’s charm.

Kita-Kamakura

Located at the northernmost tip of the city, Kita-Kamakura is known for its tranquil temples and natural beauty. This part of Kamakura is home to old temples, such as the famous Baoguo Temple, nestled in a quiet bamboo forest, perfect for those seeking a historical and spiritual experience. It is also less crowded compared to other areas, providing a peaceful atmosphere for meditation and relaxation.

Central Area Around the Station

The area around Kamakura Station is the heart of the town, featuring a mix of shopping streets, restaurants, and important historical sites. This area is ideal for those wanting to experience the modern conveniences of the town while still being surrounded by its rich history. Key attractions include Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine, one of Kamakura’s most important shrines, and the lively Komachi Street, known for its shops and traditional food stalls.

Hase Area

Located south of Kamakura Station, the Hase district is home to several iconic attractions. Here, you can find the famous Kamakura Daibutsu, a massive bronze Buddha statue, which stands out as one of Japan’s unique outdoor Buddha statues. There’s also the peaceful Hase-dera Temple, known for its beautiful gardens and impressive views of the surrounding area.

Higashi Kamakura

East Kamakura is a quieter part of the city, perfect for those looking to explore Kamakura’s natural beauty and hidden temples. This area offers peaceful walks and scenic spots that emphasize the town’s serene ambiance.

Coastal Zone

From Kamakura’s coast, you can enjoy beautiful sea views, ideal for a relaxing walk. The area is home to some of the most picturesque beaches, such as Yuigahama Beach, perfect for a quiet retreat or a picnic by the sea. It’s a great spot to watch the sunset and enjoy the seaside atmosphere.

Enoshima (Optional)

If you have extra time, consider a side trip to Enoshima, a small island off Kamakura’s coast. Known for its beautiful coastline and unique shrines, Enoshima offers a delightful extension to your Kamakura visit.

Major Sightseeing Spots in Kamakura

Kamakura is filled with unique historical sites, temples, and natural landmarks.

Temples and Shrines

• Hokoku-ji Temple with Bamboo Forest
  This small and beautiful temple is surrounded by a lush bamboo forest, offering a peaceful alternative to Kyoto’s famous bamboo groves. The calm atmosphere is perfect for morning reflection.
• Hase-dera Temple
  Famous for its wooden statue of Kannon, Hase-dera also boasts vast grounds, including the Benten Grottoes with intricate rock carvings, and a Japanese garden with stunning views.
• Kamakura Daibutsu (Kotoku-in Temple)
  The Great Buddha is one of Kamakura’s most famous landmarks. Unlike other Buddha statues in Japan, it stands outdoors, allowing visitors to admire its grandeur in natural light. You can also enter the hollow interior of the statue.
• Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine
  This important shrine is the centerpiece of Kamakura. A must-see for any visitor, it features a large staircase leading to the main hall, a pond, and beautiful green grounds.

The Charm of Nature

• Bamboo Forest
  Kamakura’s bamboo forests, including those at Hokoku-ji Temple, are not only beautiful but also provide a serene environment perfect for reflective walks.
• View of Mount Fuji
  On a clear day, visitors to Sugimoto-ji Temple can catch a glimpse of Mount Fuji, enhancing the spiritual experience of the temple.
• Yuigahama Beach and Shichirigahama Beach
  Kamakura’s beaches are renowned for their scenic beauty and tranquil surroundings, ideal for a relaxing day at the water or a leisurely walk along the coast.

Practical Tips for Visiting Kamakura

Best Time to Visit

Kamakura is a year-round destination, but it is especially beautiful in spring (during cherry blossom season) and summer (for beach activities). The town can get crowded during holidays, so it’s best to avoid weekends for a quieter experience.

Recommended Itineraries

All-Day Itinerary

• Start early with a visit to Hokoku-ji Temple and the bamboo forest.
• Explore Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine and its surroundings.
• Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant near Kamakura Station.
• In the afternoon, visit the Great Buddha and Hase-dera Temple.
• End the day with a stroll around Yuigahama Beach and the coastal area.

Half-Day Itinerary

• Begin with a visit to the Great Buddha and Hase-dera Temple.
• Stop by Yuigahama Beach for a walk along the coast.
• Conclude the day with shopping and dining in the center near Kamakura Station.

Traffic Tips

Kamakura is easily accessible from Tokyo via the Yokosuka Line and Shonan Shinjuku Line, taking about 1 hour. The Shonan Shinjuku Line is convenient if you’re coming from Shinjuku, while the Yokosuka Line is direct from Tokyo Station.

What to Wear and Prepare

Kamakura is best explored on foot, so wear comfortable shoes. Some temples have steep stairs, so be prepared for a bit of climbing. If visiting in summer, bring sunscreen and plenty of water.

Shopping and Dining

Komachi-dori is Kamakura’s main shopping street, lined with traditional shops, stalls, and souvenirs. Enjoy fresh seafood at many restaurants near the station and along the coast. Don’t miss the chance to shop for antiques in the Hase district, where unique treasures and traditional crafts await.

Seasonal Highlights

• Spring (Cherry Blossoms)
  Kamakura’s cherry blossoms, particularly around Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine, are a must-see during the spring season.
• Hydrangea Season (June)
  In June, Hase-dera Temple‘s hydrangeas bloom along its observation path, adding vibrant colors to the scenery.
• Summer (Beach Season)
  Kamakura’s beaches, such as Yuigahama and Shichirigahama, are popular spots for swimming and enjoying the sea during the summer months.