History of the Mole Antonelliana

Construction and Architectural Feats

The construction of the Mole Antonelliana began in 1863 under the guidance of architect Alessandro Antonelli. Initially intended to be a synagogue, the project underwent significant changes as Antonelli continued to build upwards, eventually reaching a height of 167.5 meters. The structure was completed in 1889, seven months after Antonelli’s death, and it became the tallest brick building in Europe at that time.

Transformations Over Time

Originally planned to have a five-pointed star at its top, the tower was instead adorned with a statue of a winged genie, often mistaken for an angel. Over the years, the building has endured lightning strikes and storms, leading to the replacement of the topmost ornament. The Mole housed the Museo del Risorgimento from 1908 until 1938 and has been home to the National Museum of Cinema since 2000.

Legends and Mysticism

Nietzsche’s Affection: German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche was a notable admirer of the Mole Antonelliana. He saw a connection between the building and his character Zarathustra, and nicknamed it ‘Ecce Homo,’ after one of his books.

Student Superstitions: A popular legend among students warns against climbing the tower or even looking at its tip before graduation, as it is believed to bring bad luck in exams.

Energy Antenna: Some believe that the Mole acts as an antenna for positive energy due to its pyramidal base and towering spire, adding to its mystical aura.

What Not to Miss

• Viewing Platform: The 360-degree views from the top are simply spectacular, offering a unique perspective of Turin.
• Cinema Museum Exhibits: Don’t miss the chance to explore the history of cinema through the museum’s extensive collection.
• Architectural Details: The intricate design and construction of the Mole itself are worth close inspection, reflecting the ingenuity of Alessandro Antonelli.

Tips for Tourists

Best Time to Visit: To avoid long queues, it is recommended to visit in the morning when the museum opens. Weekdays are generally less crowded compared to weekends.

Panoramic Elevator: The panoramic glass elevator offers a breathtaking ascent to the top, providing stunning views of Turin and the Alps. It’s a highlight not to be missed, but consider purchasing tickets in advance online to save time.

Museum Highlights: The National Museum of Cinema features a wide array of exhibits, from historic cameras to interactive displays. The central “Temple Hall” is particularly enchanting, with chaise longues for visitors to relax and watch film clips.

Family-Friendly Experience: The museum’s interactive and visually engaging exhibits make it an excellent destination for families. Children and adults alike will find plenty to marvel at.

Getting There

The Mole Antonelliana is centrally located at Via Montebello, 20, 10124 Torino TO, Italy. Turin’s efficient public transportation system makes it easy to reach the landmark by bus or tram. Alternatively, it’s a pleasant walk from many central points in the city.

Opening Hours: 09:00 – 19:00 (Closed on Tuesdays)

Ticket Prices:

• Museum and Panoramic Elevator: €15
• Panoramic Elevator Only: €9
• Museum Only: €11
• Discounts are available for children, students, and seniors.