Exploring the Park

Diverse Ecosystems

The park’s landscape is primarily characterized by the Monti dell’Uccellina, a range of hills parallel to the coast. It is covered in dense scrub, with the highest peak, Poggio Lecci, reaching 417 meters. The northern region features wetlands formed by the Ombrone River mouth, while the coastal area boasts sandy beaches, bays, and cliffs that stretch for 25 km from Talamone to Principina a Mare. Notable ecosystems within the park include the pine forest in Marina di Alberese and various habitats that support a wide range of flora and fauna.

Wildlife Highlights

During migration seasons, Maremma National Park becomes a sanctuary for numerous bird species. Key nesting birds include:

• Kentish plover
• Roller
• Stone-curlew
• Reintroduced osprey

Birds of prey such as the peregrine falcon, kestrel, buzzard, and barn owl are also prominently found in the park. Additionally, the park is a natural habitat for wild horses and cattle, with herds of Maremma cows grazing freely. Other wildlife species found in the park include hares, hedgehogs, foxes, badgers, porcupines, wild boars, roe deer, fallow deer, as well as coastal carnivores like the wildcat and wolf.

Historical Landmarks

Despite its lush vegetation, the park is also home to several historical landmarks. Scattered throughout the landscape are numerous watchtowers, built in the 15th century as a defense against Saracen pirates. The most significant historical site within the park is the Abbey of San Rabano, a 12th-century Benedictine monastery that later came under the ownership of the Knights of Jerusalem before being abandoned in the 16th century.

Beaches of Maremma National Park

The park boasts five stunning beaches:

1. Marina di Alberese: The most easily accessible beach.
2. Principina a Mare: Located north of the Ombrone River mouth.
3. Collelungo: Tranquil and wild, situated south of Marina di Alberese.
4. Cala di Forno: A unique and secluded beach.
5. Le Cannelle at Talamone: The park’s southernmost beach.

Planning Your Visit

When to Visit

• Spring: Ideal for walking, with vibrant blooms and migrating birds arriving from Africa.
• Summer: Many paths are closed due to the risk of fire; best for early morning or evening walks and beach visits.
• Fall: Cooler temperatures, reopened paths, and a second burst of blooms.
• Winter: Pleasant temperatures, ideal for birdwatching and experiencing the park’s serene landscapes.

How to Visit

The park offers a variety of routes suitable for different seasons, durations, and difficulty levels. Visitors have the option to explore on foot, horseback, carriage, bicycle, or canoe. Night excursions are organized during the spring and summer months. Additionally, some routes are accessible to individuals with disabilities. This immersive nature experience is enhanced by the vibrant colors, fragrances, and birdsong, with opportunities for a refreshing swim during the summer.

Getting There

The main entrance to the park is located in Alberese at Via Bersagliere 7/9. If coming from the north, exit the SS1 Aurelia at Rispescia and continue on the S.P. di Alberese. If coming from the south, exit the SS1 Aurelia at km 166 for Alberese. A second entrance is available in Talamone at Via Nizza 12.

Opening Hours: Opening hours vary by season; please check the official website for up-to-date information.

Ticket Prices:

• Full price: €5.00
• Reduced price: €2.00 (for children aged 6 to 14, groups of at least 20 paying individuals, and students up to 25 years old)

Proceeds from ticket sales are reinvested in protecting the area, maintaining paths, and supporting scientific research.