Exploring cave dwellings Sassi di Matera: A fascinating journey into the past

History and significance

Casa Grotta, translated as “House Cave,” is a meticulously preserved example of a typical Materan home from the 18th century. Originally inhabited by local families, these cave dwellings were carved into the soft tufa rock that characterizes the landscape of Matera. Casa Grotta provides invaluable insights into the lifestyle, traditions, and challenges faced by the people who once called these caves home.

What to expect

As you step through the entrance of Casa Grotta, you’ll be greeted by a series of meticulously recreated rooms, each offering a glimpse into different aspects of daily life in Matera. From the humble kitchen to the cozy bedrooms, every corner of Casa Grotta is filled with authentic artifacts and furnishings, transporting visitors to a bygone era.

One of the highlights of the tour is the opportunity to explore the underground cistern, which once served as a vital source of water for the inhabitants of the Sassi. The intricate network of tunnels and chambers is a testament to the resourcefulness of Matera’s residents, who ingeniously adapted to their challenging environment.

Tips for visitors

• Casa Grotta can get busy, especially during peak tourist season. To avoid long lines, consider purchasing tickets in advance or arriving early in the day.
• While self-guided tours are possible, consider joining a guided tour for a more enriching experience. Knowledgeable guides provide valuable insights into the history and significance of Casa Grotta.
• Photography is permitted inside Casa Grotta, so be sure to bring your camera or smartphone to capture the unique atmosphere and architectural details.

How to get there

Casa Grotta is conveniently located within the Sassi di Matera, making it easily accessible on foot from the city center. Simply follow the signs leading to the historic district, and you’ll soon find yourself immersed in the winding streets and ancient dwellings of Matera.

What not to miss

1. The Kitchen. Take a moment to admire the traditional fireplace and cooking utensils used by Materan families to prepare their meals.
2. The Bedroom. Step into the intimate bedroom to see the simple yet functional furnishings, including handcrafted wooden beds and embroidered linens.
3. The Cistern. Don’t miss the chance to explore the underground cistern, where you can marvel at the ingenuity of Matera’s water storage system.

Practical Information

Opening Hours: 

• Monday to Sunday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM

Ticket Prices:

• Adults: €8
• Children (under 18): €5
• Guided tours available for an additional fee

A visit to Casa Grotta nei Sassi di Matera is a journey into the heart of Matera’s rich cultural heritage. From its humble beginnings as a series of cave dwellings to its transformation into a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Casa Grotta offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, architecture aficionado, or simply curious traveler, Casa Grotta is sure to leave a lasting impression.