India

India is a land of contrasts where ancient traditions seamlessly blend with modern life. Each state offers a unique cultural experience within this diverse subcontinent, home to 1.4 billion people across 28 states. From the snow-capped Himalayas to the tropical beaches of Goa, traveling to India promises to be one of the most vibrant adventures of your lifetime for those seeking new discoveries and cultural immersion.

Key Highlights

• India is a land of contrasts, featuring 1.4 billion people and 28 states, ranging from the Himalayas to tropical Goa.
• The best time for a vacation in India is between October and March, during which major festivals like Diwali and Holi take place.
• Railway classes range from Sleeper ($5–10) to air-conditioned 1AC ($35–70).
• The Golden Triangle—the classic route—includes Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur, with attraction tickets priced from $3.50 to $13.
• Ladakh is a unique mountain region with a tourist season running from May to September, at altitudes soaring up to 5,300m.
• South India is a beach paradise, particularly in Kerala and Goa, with accommodations ranging from $10 to $150 and opportunities for Ayurveda.
• Rajasthan features palaces and desert landscapes, offering camel safaris starting at $25, as well as unique architecture and historic forts.
• For safety, use Uber or Ola, bargain at markets, and always drink bottled water.

About This Guide in Brief

This comprehensive India travel guide provides essential information for planning your first or returning trip to this land of contrasts. It includes detailed descriptions of the best seasons for travel, transportation options with current prices, major tourist routes, and highlights of attractions in India along with ticket information and visiting tips.

What this guide covers:

• Optimal times and regions for your vacation in India.
• Options for air travel, railways, buses, and vehicle rentals.
• Main routes, including the Golden Triangle, Ladakh, Goa, Rajasthan, and Eastern India.
• Budget and accommodation categories, ranging from budget hostels to royal palaces.
• Insights into regional cuisine and food safety.
• Practical recommendations for bargaining, transportation, and cultural nuances.

Best Time to Visit India

Seasonal Variations by Region

The ideal time for tours to India is from October to March, when temperatures are comfortable (20-30°C) and humidity is low. This period also hosts major festivals, including Diwali (October-November) and Holi (March).

North India (Delhi, Agra, Jaipur, Ladakh):

• October-March: optimal weather, minimal rainfall.
• April-June: extreme heat, reaching up to +45°C, especially in the plains.
• July-September: monsoon season with heavy rainfall.

South India (Kerala, Goa, Karnataka):

• December-February: perfect conditions for beach holidays.
• March-May: hot and humid.
• June-November: Rainy season, particularly intense in July and August.

Click here to learn more about creating a personal itinerary

Monsoon Season Considerations

Monsoons account for 80% of India’s annual precipitation. During this period, accommodation prices drop by 30-50%, but many attractions may be inaccessible due to flooding.

Himalayas: When to Visit Ladakh and Dharamshala

Ladakh is open to tourists from May to September. Daytime temperatures reach 15-20°C, while nighttime temperatures can drop to 0°C. Roads to the region are often closed from October to April due to snowfall.

Dharamshala is accessible year-round, with the best visiting times being from March to June and September to November.

Transportation in India

Air Travel

Major International Airports:

• Delhi (DEL) — the main gateway to North India
• Mumbai (BOM) — the largest hub for international flights
• Bangalore (BLR) — India’s IT capital
• Chennai (MAA) — the entry point for South India

Domestic flights range from $20 to $80, depending on the distance. Major airlines include IndiGo, SpiceJet, and Air India. It’s advisable to book through MakeMyTrip or directly with the airlines.

Railway Transport

The Indian railways operate a vast network, with over 13,000 trains running daily and carrying approximately 19 million passengers.

Classes of Service:

• 1AC — air-conditioned compartments for 2-4 people ($35-70)
• 2AC — air-conditioned compartments for 4-6 people ($25-40)
• 3AC — open compartments with air-conditioning ($15-25)
• Sleeper — non-AC reserved seating ($5-10)

Popular Routes:

• Delhi-Agra: Gatimaan Express (1.5 hours, $12)
• Delhi-Jaipur: Shatabdi Express (4.5 hours, $15)
• Mumbai-Goa: Konkan Railway (12 hours, $8)

Booking Tip: Use 12go.asia or local travel agencies, as the official IRCTC website often does not accept foreign credit cards.

Buses and Taxis

Intercity buses are the most budget-friendly travel option. Private companies like Volvo offer overnight journeys between major cities for $5-15.

Uber and Ola operate in major cities, with fares ranging from $0.20 to $0.30 per kilometer. Prepaid airport taxis cost $5-15 to reach city centers.

Tuk-tuks are ideal for short trips, costing between $1-3. Always negotiate fares or use the meter.

Vehicle Rental

Car rentals with a driver cost between $30 and $50 per day. Self-driving is not recommended due to chaotic traffic and challenging driving conditions.

Motorcycle rentals are popular in Goa ($10-15 per day) and mountainous regions. In Ladakh, a Royal Enfield costs $20-25 per day.

What to See in India: Popular Tourist Routes

Golden Triangle: Classic Route for First-Time Travelers to India

Delhi — Capital of Contrasts

Red Fort (Lal Qila) — A 17th-century fortress made of red sandstone. Entry ticket: $6.50; museum access: $10.50. Open hours: 9:30 AM – 4:30 PM, closed on Mondays. Note: Russian audio guides may not be available.

Jama Masjid — One of India’s largest mosques, accommodating up to 25,000 worshippers. Entry is free, while climbing the minaret costs between $1 and $1.50. Women are provided with cover-ups at the entrance.

India Gate — A 42-meter memorial dedicated to the fallen of World War I, particularly stunning in the evening when illuminated. Nearby is Rashtrapati Bhavan, the President’s residence.

Qutb Minar — This 73-meter tall minaret, built in the 12th century, is the tallest brick structure in the world. Admission is $6.50, but internal climbing is prohibited for safety reasons. The best photos can be taken during the golden hour before sunset.

Lotus Temple — An architectural marvel shaped like a lotus flower, with free entry and a requirement for silence inside. Operating hours are from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM in winter and 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM in summer.

Practical Tip: In Old Delhi, it is best to travel on foot or by cycle rickshaw, as the streets are too narrow for cars. While at Chandni Chowk market, be sure to try the paranthas at Paranthe Wali Gali.

Click here to create a personal itinerary for India

Agra — Home to India’s Number One Attraction

Taj Mahal — A symbol of eternal love and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The foreign ticket price is $13, which includes water and shoe covers, while entry to the mausoleum costs an additional $2.50. The Taj Mahal is open from sunrise to sunset and is closed on Fridays.

Visit Secrets:

• Arrive at opening time (6:00 AM in summer, 6:30 AM in winter) for fewer crowds and softer lighting.
• Purchase tickets online through ASI to avoid long queues.
• The best photo angle is from the left side of the mausoleum.
• Full moon events offer night sessions at an additional cost of around $6.

Agra Fort — A red Mughal fortress from the 16th century, where Shah Jahan, the creator of the Taj Mahal, spent his final years gazing at his creation from captivity. Ticket price is $8.

Itimad-ud-Daulah — Often referred to as the prototype of the Taj Mahal, this site is more intimate and less touristy. Admission is $3.50, making it perfect for peaceful photos.

Fatehpur Sikri — An abandoned Mughal capital located 40 km from Agra, this entire red sandstone city was deserted due to a water shortage. The ticket price is $7.50, and the bus journey takes about one hour.

Jaipur — The Pink City of Rajasthan

Palace of Winds (Hawa Mahal) — This five-story facade features 953 windows through which the maharaja’s women observed city life. The best view can be found from the opposite street in the early morning.

Amber Fort — A magnificent hilltop fortress located 11 km from the city. Entry ticket is $7, with an elephant ride costing $12 (ethically questionable) and a jeep ride $2. Don’t miss the stunning Mirror Hall (Sheesh Mahal).

City Palace — An active residence of Jaipur’s maharaja, part of the palace is open to the public as a museum ($6 entry). The collection includes weapons, paintings, royal costumes, and the world’s largest silver urns.

Jantar Mantar — This 18th-century astronomical observatory contains the world’s largest stone sundials. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site, with an entry ticket of $6.50.

Shopping in Jaipur:

• Johari Bazaar — Jewelry and silver
• Bapu Bazaar — Textiles and footwear
• Nehru Bazaar — Souvenirs and juti (traditional shoes)

Be prepared to bargain actively, as starting prices are usually inflated by 3 to 5 times.

North India: Mountains and Spirituality

Ladakh — Little Tibet

Leh — The capital of Ladakh, situated at 3,500m altitude. Mandatory 2-3 dayan altitude of approximately 3,500 meters. A mandatory acclimatization period of 2 to 3 days is required before engaging in active excursions.

Leh Palace — This nine-story, 17th-century royal residence resembles the Potala Palace.

Hemis Monastery — As Ladakh’s largest gompa, it is renowned for the Hemis festival held in June and July. Entry $0.60, foreigners costs about $0.60 for Indians and $1.20 for foreigners; a separate camera fee applies. Access to the festival is free.

Pangong Tso Lake — A high-altitude salt lake situated at 4,350m altitude, extending toaround 4,350 meters, it stretches into Tibet. The water changes colors from blue to green. Located 160 km from Leh, the lake is accessible via a 5-6 hour drive through Chang La Pass, which is at 5,360 meters.

Khardung La Pass — Recognized as one of the world’s highest motorable passes at 5,359 meters. This pass serves as a gateway to Nubra Valley, known for its sand dunes and double-humped camels.

Practical Ladakh Tips:

• Descend immediately if you experience any symptoms of altitude sickness.
• Always wear sunglasses and sunscreen due to intense UV radiation.
• Stock up on water and food, as infrastructure is limited.
• The best months to visit are June through September.

Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj — Tibetan Enclave

Dalai Lama’s Residence — This is the center of the Tibetan government-in-exile. Public audiences are possible and free, but they require advance registration.

Tsuglagkhang (Main Temple) — Offers daily services with free entry for visitors.

Tibet Museum — Admittance is around $0.25 for foreign

Bhagsu Waterfall — A scenic spot ideal for trekking and swimming, located just a 2 km walk from McLeod Ganj. Numerous cafés along the route serve momos and thukpa.

South India: Tropics and Temples

Kerala — “God’s Own Country”

Alleppey Backwaters — A labyrinth of canals, lakes, and rivers. An overnight houseboat stay costs between $50-150 depending on the level of comfort. Traditional meals are usually included, but confirm if seafood is also part of the package.

Periyar National Park — Considered one of India’s best places for observing wild elephants. Lake safaris are about $8, and half-day jungle treks with a guide $15 for half-day.cost around $15.

Munnar Tea Plantations — Known for its emerald hills at costs around $2. The best types of tea here are Orange Pekoe and Broken Orange Pekoe.

Varkala Beach — A sacred area featuring mineral springs and Ayurvedic centers. The dramatic red cliffs enhance its scenery. Oil massages are available for $10-15 per hour.

Goa — Beach Paradise

North Goa (Baga, Calangute, Anjuna) — Popular among young people for nightlife and water sports. Beach huts range from $10-25 per night. Anjuna is famous for its Saturday flea markets.

South Goa (Palolem, Agonda, Colva) — Ideal for quiet family getaways, offering cleaner beaches and upscale resorts, which range from $50-200 per night. Palolem is particularly noted for its picturesque crescent-shaped beach.

Old Goa — Once the capital of Portuguese colonial rule.

• The Basilica of Bom Jesus (which houses the relics of St. Francis Xavier) and Se Cathedral are UNESCO World Heritage sites with free entry.
• Fort Aguada is a 17th-century Portuguese fortress featuring a lighthouse and breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea, famous for its stunning sunsets.

Western India: Rajasthan Palaces

Udaipur — Venice of the East

City Palace — Rajasthan’s largest palace complex, built over 400 years. Museum ticket

Lake Pichola features the island palaces Jag Niwas (now the Taj Lake Palace hotel) and Jag Mandir. A boat ride $4costs approximately $4 per hour, and the sunset cruises are among the most romantic experiences in India.

Secret Spots: Climb to the terrace cafes at Ambrai or Jagat Niwas Palace for dinner with a view of the illuminated palaces.

Jaisalmer — Golden Desert City

Jaisalmer Fort — a living medieval fortress where people still reside. Inside, you’ll find havelis (merchant mansions) with intricate stone carvings. Fort entry is free, while museum entries range from $3 to $5.

Thar Desert: Camel safaris with desert camping

Tip: Avoid planning your desert safari during a full moon, as the brightness hampers stargazing.

Jodhpur — The Blue City

Mehrangarh Fort — one of India’s most magnificent forts, rising 120 meters above the rock. The audio guide is narrated by a Dark Knight actor. Entry ticket is around $8; a zipline ride across the fort costs an additional ~$15.

Jaswant Thada — a white marble memorial featuring filigree carvings. It offers the best views of the old city’s blue houses. Entry $1.is about $1.

Old City — a maze of blue houses at the base of the fort. The reason for the house colors is explained in various ways: from signifying the Brahmin caste to protecting against insects. The best views are from the fort walls at sunrise.

Eastern India: Cultural Heart

Kolkata — Cultural Capital

Victoria Memorial — a grand British-era museum made of white marble. Its collection includes paintings, sculptures, and colonial artifacts.

Howrah Bridge — a cantilever bridge over the Hooghly River, a symbol of Kolkata. The best photos can be taken from the opposite bank at sunset.

Kalighat Temple — an ancient shrine dedicated to Goddess Kali, which gave the city its name (Calcutta = Kalighat). Expect a vibrant atmosphere filled with pilgrim crowds and sacrificial offerings.

Darjeeling — Tea Capital

Toy Train — a narrow-gauge railway built by the British in 1881, recognized as a UNESCO site. The journey $15,to Ghum costs about $15 and takes

Tiger Hill — the best spot for sunrise views of Kanchenjunga (8,586m), the world’s third-highest peak. Jeep rides depart at 4:30 AM, and the cost $8.is around $8.

Tea Plantations: The Happy Valley Tea Estate offers a factory tour with a famous Darjeeling tea tasting

Click here to create a personal itinerary for India

Central India: Heart of Ancient Civilizations

Khajuraho — Kamasutra Temples

This group of 25 medieval temples, built in the 10th to 11th century, is famous for its erotic sculptures. Only 10% of the reliefs are explicit; the remainder depicts daily life. Entry ticket costs about $5, with the best lighting in the morning and just before sunset.

Kanha National Park — the inspiration for Kipling’s “Jungle Book” and one of India’s best parks for tiger watching. Safaris cost around $15, with a tiger sighting probability 40%.of about 40%.

Varanasi — World’s Oldest Living City

Ganga Aarti — A nightly river worship ceremony featuring thousands of oil lamps that create a mystical atmosphere. The best viewing experience is from a boat on the opposite bank, with rides available for approximately $3 per hour.

Ganges Ghats — Comprising 88 stone steps leading to the river, the main cremation ghat is Manikarnika. Photography is allowed only from a distance and requires respect for the sacredness of the site.

Sarnath — The location of Buddha’s first sermon following his enlightenment. It features a museum housing the lion capital, which is a symbol of modern India. Entrance to the museum costs around $1, while entry to the park is free.

Accommodation for a Comfortable Vacation in India

Hotel Categories

Budget Hostels ($5-15 per night): Consider options like Zostel, Moustache, and Backpacker Panda for great value and a social atmosphere.

Mid-range Hotels ($20-60): Choose from Lemon Tree, Treebo, and FabHotels, which offer clean accommodations with air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and breakfast included.

Luxury Hotels ($100-1000+): Experience world-class service at prestigious hotels like Taj, Oberoi, and ITC, featuring luxurious spas and fine dining restaurants.

Palace Hotels in Rajasthan

Enjoy a unique opportunity to stay in actual maharaja palaces:

• Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jodhpur—one of the world’s largest private palaces (starting at $400)
• Taj Lake Palace, Udaipur—a stunning palace situated in the middle of a lake (starting at $600)
• Rambagh Palace, Jaipur—the former residence of the maharaja (starting at $300)

Budget Option: Heritage hotels—converted small palaces offering a charming experience ($50-150).

Practical Booking Tips

• Use Booking.com and Agoda—these are the most popular platforms for booking accommodations.
• Check MakeMyTrip for the best domestic tourism deals in India.
• Airbnb is less developed outside major cities.
• Book early during high season (December-February).
• In low season, negotiate prices on-site.

Food: A Culinary Journey Through India

Regional Cuisine

North India:

• Butter Chicken—tender chicken in a rich tomato-cream sauce ($3-5).
• Biryani—fragrant spiced rice with meat ($2-4).
• Naan and Roti—classic flatbreads perfect for dipping ($0.50-1).
• Lassi—cool and creamy yogurt drink ($1-2).

South India:

• Dosa—crispy rice flour pancake ($1-2).
• Idli—steamed rice cakes ($1).
• Sambar—a flavorful lentil-vegetable soup.
• Coconut Chutney—a delicious coconut condiment.

Street Food:

• Chaat—spicy snacks garnished with chutneys ($0.50-1).
• Gol Gappa (Pani Puri)—crispy balls filled with spiced water.
• Jalebi—sweet spirals soaked in syrup.
• Kulfi—traditional Indian ice cream.

Food Safety

Golden Rules:

• Eat where locals gather—it typically indicates freshness and quality.
• Avoid raw vegetables and unpeeled fruits.
• Drink only bottled water (approximately 20 rupees per liter).
• Refrain from having ice in drinks.
• Ensure that meat and fish are well-cooked.
• Street food is generally safe if prepared fresh in front of you.

Recommended Places:

• For chain restaurants, try Haldiram’s and Bikanervala (vegetarian options).
• McDonald’s, KFC, and Domino’s offer menus adapted to local tastes.
• Hotel restaurants are usually safe for tourists.
• Food delivery apps like Zomato and Swiggy are available in all major cities, with delivery fees typically around $0.50-1.

7-Day India Itinerary: A Perfect First Travel Experience

Days 1-2: Delhi — Capital of Contrasts

Arrival and Accommodation

• Arrive at Indira Gandhi Airport (DEL).
• Transfer to your hotel in New Delhi or Connaught Place (approximately $25-50 per night).
• Take some time to rest and adjust to the time zone.

Day 1: Delhi — Iconic Landmarks

• Morning: Visit India Gate and Rashtrapati Bhavan (2 hours).
• Afternoon: Explore the architectural wonder of Lotus Temple (1 hour).
• Evening: Tour the UNESCO site of Qutb Minar (1.5 hours).
• Dinner: Enjoy legendary kebabs at Karim’s restaurant, serving since 1913.

Day 2: Old Delhi

• Morning: Discover the Red Fort and Jama Masjid (2.5 hours).
• Afternoon: Walk through Chandni Chowk bazaar and taste local parathas.
• Evening: Visit Raj Ghat, the memorial of Mahatma Gandhi.
• Evening: Prepare for departureto Agra.

Day 3: Agra — Meeting the Taj Mahal

Travel and Accommodation

• Morning: Take the Gatimaan Express (departure at 8:10 AM, arrival at 9:50 AM, 12).
• Accommodation: Stay in a hotel near the Taj Mahal ($20-40 per night).

Day Program:

• 2:00-5:00 PM: Visit Agra Fort, a red Mughal fortress ($6).
• 5:30-6:30 PM: Enjoy sunset views of the Taj Mahal from Mehtab Bagh ($1.50).
• Evening: Dinner at Pinch of Spice restaurant with a view of the Taj Mahal.

Practical Tip: Purchase Taj Mahal tickets online in advance for tomorrow’s sunrise visit.

Day 4: Agra — Dawn Magic and Departure

Sunrise at Taj Mahal

• 5:30 AM: Arrive at the Taj Mahal gates.
• 6:00-8:30 AM: Tour the mausoleum in the morning light ($13).
• 9:00-10:00 AM: Enjoy breakfast at the hotel and check out.

Additional Attractions:

• 10:30 AM-12:00 PM: Visit Itimad-ud-Daulah, also known as the “Baby Taj” ($1.50).
• 2:00 PM: Depart for Jaipur by bus (5 hours, $8) or train (4 hours, $6).

Click here to learn more about creating a personal itinerary

Day 5: Jaipur — The Pink City

Arrival and Accommodation

• Check-In: Choose a hotel in the old city or Civil Lines ($25-60).
• Rest: Take time to recharge after your journey.

Evening Program:

• 5:00-6:00 PM: Capture sunset photos at the Palace of Winds (Hawa Mahal).
• 6:30-8:00 PM: Enjoy a walk in Johari Bazaar, known for jewelry and textiles.
• 8:00 PM: Dinner at the traditional Laxmi Mishtan Bhandar restaurant.

Day 6: Jaipur — Forts and Palaces

Full-Day Sightseeing:

• 8:00 AM-12:00 PM: Visit Amber Fort, including a jeep ascent and Mirror Hall tour $8).
• 12:30-2:00 PM: Have lunch at the fort with scenic lake views.
• 2:30-4:00 PM: Explore City Palace, the residence of the active maharaja ($6).
• 4:30-5:30 PM: Discover Jantar Mantar, an astronomical observatory ($1.50).
• 6:00-7:00 PM: Enjoy sunset views from the terrace of Wind View Palace.

Evening Shopping:

• Explore Bapu Bazaar for textiles and footwear.
• Visit Nehru Bazaar for souvenirs and spices.

Day 7: Jaipur — Delhi — Departure

Morning Program:

• 9:00-11:00 AM: Visit Nahargarh Fort for panoramic views of the Pink City.
• 11:30 AM-12:30 PM: Final shopping and packing souvenirs.

Return to Delhi:

• 2:00 PM: Depart on the Shatabdi Express (4.5 hours, $15).
• 6:30 PM: Arrive in Delhi.
• 7:30 PM: Transfer to the airport or stay overnight near the airport.

Total Trip Budget

• Economy: $400-600 per person.
• Mid-range: $700-1000 per person.
• Comfort: $1200-1800 per person.

Expert Opinion on Travel to India

Having visited India multiple times, I can confidently say that this country is a true kaleidoscope of impressions, with each region representing a unique world filled with its own atmosphere and characteristics. It’s crucial not to attempt to embrace everything; instead, focus on one region and explore it thoughtfully, rather than rushing through a checklist of attractions.

I have found that immersing oneself in the local lifestyle creates the most vivid memories. For instance, the early morning hours on the ghats of Varanasi, as the sun slowly rises over the Ganges and mantras reverberate in the air—these are experiences that stay with you forever. Such moments cannot be hurried or manufactured through excursions; they must be genuinely felt.

Moreover, Indian hospitality is not just empty rhetoric. When you show respect for local traditions, try the local cuisine, and engage in conversation with residents, doors and hearts open wide. Many acquaintances have shared how unplanned encounters have led to invitations to home celebrations and friendly conversations that are impossible to arrange in advance.

Finally, I advise bringing patience and an open mind. India often tests the patience of tourists—there are queues, noise, and unpredictable transport. However, overcoming these challenges can lead to a journey that is truly profound and transformative.

Expert Traveler Tips: Proven Advice

What’s the Most Common First-Time Travel to India Planning Mistake?

Trying to see too much in too little time. Many travelers plan to visit 6-7 cities in 10 days, which can lead to burnout. India requires a slow approach. Spending 2-3 days in each place to genuinely absorb the atmosphere is far better than racing through attractions. The Golden Triangle in a week offers an optimal pace for beginners.

How to Avoid Stomach Problems and Eat Safely?

The main rule is to eat where many locals dine, especially families with children, as their presence is a good indicator of quality and freshness. Avoid salads and unpeeled fruits during your first week while your stomach adapts. Street food can be safe if it’s freshly cooked and served hot. Always drink bottled water and carry Imodium.

How to Properly Bargain at Markets and Avoid Overpaying?

Bargaining is both an art and a cultural practice in India. The starting prices in markets are often inflated by 3-10 times, especially for foreigners. Follow this approach: hear the price, offer 20-30% less, then turn and walk towards the exit. In about 80% of cases, the seller will call you back with a better offer. Don’t rush; smile, and be friendly. Remember that a couple of dollars may seem like little to you but could represent a day’s earnings for the seller. Bargain reasonably.

Is it Safe for Women to Travel Solo in India?

Yes, but with reasonable precautions. Dress conservatively by covering your shoulders and knees, and avoid tight clothing. Don’t return alone late in the evening, especially in unfamiliar areas. Opt for Uber instead of random taxis. Trust your intuition; if a situation seems suspicious, leave immediately. Local women are usually very responsive and willing to help if asked.

What Transport Mistakes Do Tourists Make Most Often?

Not booking trains in advance is a common mistake. AC classes tend to sell out weeks before departure, especially during the high season. Use platforms like MakeMyTrip or travel agencies, as the official railway website often doesn’t accept foreign cards. The second mistake is fearing trains. Traveling by train can be an incredible experience! AC 2-tier is very comfortable and includes bedding and meals.

How to Choose Reliable Accommodation and Avoid Scams?

When selecting accommodation, don’t just look at hotel stars; also check reviews from the last 3-6 months. Pay attention to comments about cleanliness, hot water, and WiFi. Book the first 2-3 nights in advance through Booking.com to ensure a guaranteed place to adapt. You can find better prices on-site for the remaining nights. Be cautious of individuals at the airport and train stations offering ‘excellent hotels’—90% of these are scams. Always inspect the room before making a payment.

What to Bring to India vs. Buy There?

Be sure to bring quality sunscreen (SPF 50+), mosquito repellent, basic medications (Imodium, paracetamol, rehydration salts), wet wipes, and tissues, as public toilets often lack toilet paper. Women should bring an adequate supply of their preferred brand of pads or tampons. Everything else can be easily purchased locally, often at a lower price. Major cities offer all international brands for clothing, cosmetics, and electronics.

Important Cultural Considerations?

It’s crucial to understand the head gesture, which indicates agreement but may appear as a ‘no’ to Europeans. Avoid showing the soles of your feet or touching others’ heads, as these are considered disrespectful. The left hand is deemed ‘unclean,’ so always eat and greet with your right hand. Remove your shoes before entering temples and homes. When visiting mosques, women must cover their heads. Additionally, remember that cows are sacred in India, so don’t be surprised to see one in the middle of a city road!